Kneeling Push-up

Exercise / Chest

Kneeling Push-Up Overview

The Kneeling Push-Up is a beginner-friendly variation of the standard push-up. By reducing the amount of body weight lifted, it helps build strength and improve form in the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core. This modified push-up is excellent for beginners, those recovering from injuries, or individuals looking to practice proper push-up mechanics before progressing to more advanced variations.

How to Perform the Kneeling Push-Up

Kneeling Push-up

Setup

  1. Start on your hands and knees on a comfortable surface, such as a mat.
  2. Place your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, ensuring your fingers point forward.
  3. Position your knees on the ground and keep your feet relaxed, with your lower legs resting on the floor.

Execution

  1. Starting Position:
    • Align your body from your head to your knees in a straight line.
    • Engage your core to prevent sagging or arching in your lower back.
  2. Lowering Phase:
    • Bend your elbows and lower your chest toward the floor while keeping your elbows at about a 45-degree angle to your body.
    • Descend until your chest is just above the floor or as low as your mobility allows.
  3. Pushing Phase:
    • Push through your hands to extend your arms and return to the starting position.
    • Focus on squeezing your chest and maintaining a straight body line.
  4. Repeat: Perform the desired number of repetitions while maintaining proper form.

Tips for Maximum Effectiveness

  1. Engage Your Core: Keep your core tight to maintain a straight body line and avoid excessive lower back arching.
  2. Control the Movement: Perform both the lowering and pushing phases slowly to maximize muscle activation and control.
  3. Focus on Quality: Prioritize proper form over the number of repetitions to reduce the risk of injury.
  4. Use a Mat for Comfort: Protect your knees by performing the exercise on a soft surface or exercise mat.
  5. Progress Gradually: As you build strength, transition to more challenging push-up variations, such as incline push-ups or standard push-ups.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Sagging Hips or Back: Keep your body in a straight line from your head to your knees to avoid straining your lower back.
  2. Flaring Elbows: Avoid letting your elbows flare out excessively to protect your shoulders. Aim for a 45-degree angle from your torso.
  3. Shallow Reps: Lower your chest as close to the ground as possible for full range of motion.
  4. Improper Hand Placement: Ensure your hands are slightly wider than shoulder-width apart and aligned with your chest.
  5. Holding Breath: Maintain steady breathing throughout the exercise to improve performance and avoid fatigue.

Benefits of the Kneeling Push-Up

1. Beginner-Friendly Exercise

Reduces the intensity of a traditional push-up, making it accessible for those with limited upper body strength.

2. Improved Form

Helps beginners focus on proper technique, such as alignment and elbow positioning, without the strain of a full push-up.

3. Strength Development

Builds strength in the chest, shoulders, and triceps, creating a foundation for more advanced push-up variations.

4. Core Activation

Engages the core to stabilize the body, improving overall stability and posture.

5. Joint-Friendly Option

Reduces pressure on the wrists, shoulders, and elbows, making it suitable for individuals with joint issues or injuries.

6. Scalable Exercise

Can be used as a warm-up, recovery exercise, or a stepping stone to standard push-ups and beyond.

Kneeling Push-up Muscles worked

Target - Pectoralis Major, Sternal
Synergists - Pectoralis Major, Clavicular
Synergists - Anterior Deltoid
Synergists - Triceps Brachii
Dynamic Stabilizers - Biceps Brachii
Stabilizers - Rectus Abdominis
Stabilizers - Obliques
Stabilizers - Quadriceps
Antagonist Stabilizers - Erector Spinae
muscle worked in the push up

Push-up Variations