Kneeling Push-up

Exercise / Chest

Kneeling Push-Up Overview

The Kneeling Push-Up is a beginner-friendly variation of the standard push-up. By reducing the amount of body weight lifted, it helps build strength and improve form in the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core. This modified push-up is excellent for beginners, those recovering from injuries, or individuals looking to practice proper push-up mechanics before progressing to more advanced variations.

How to Perform the Kneeling Push-Up

Kneeling Push-up

Setup

  1. Start on your hands and knees on a comfortable surface, such as a mat.
  2. Place your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, ensuring your fingers point forward.
  3. Position your knees on the ground and keep your feet relaxed.

Execution

  1. Starting Position:
    • Align your body from your head to your knees in a straight line.
    • Engage your core to prevent sagging or arching in your lower back.
  2. Lowering Phase:
    • Bend your elbows and lower your chest toward the floor while keeping your elbows at about a 45-degree angle to your body.
    • Descend until your chest is just above the floor or as low as your mobility allows.
  3. Pushing Phase:
    • Push through your hands to extend your arms and return to the starting position.
    • Focus on squeezing your chest and maintaining a straight body line.
  4. Repeat: Perform the desired number of repetitions while maintaining proper form.

Tips for Maximum Effectiveness

  1. Engage Your Core: Keep your core tight to maintain a straight body line and avoid excessive lower back arching.
  2. Control the Movement: Perform both the lowering and pushing phases slowly to maximize muscle activation and control.
  3. Focus on Quality: Prioritize proper form over the number of repetitions to reduce the risk of injury.
  4. Use a Mat for Comfort: Protect your knees by performing the exercise on a soft surface or exercise mat.
  5. Progress Gradually: As you build strength, transition to more challenging push-up variations, such as incline push-ups or standard push-ups.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Sagging Hips or Back: Keep your body in a straight line from your head to your knees to avoid straining your lower back.
  2. Flaring Elbows: Avoid letting your elbows flare out excessively to protect your shoulders. Aim for a 45-degree angle from your torso.
  3. Shallow Reps: Lower your chest as close to the ground as possible for full range of motion.
  4. Improper Hand Placement: Ensure your hands are slightly wider than shoulder-width apart and aligned with your chest.
  5. Holding Breath: Maintain steady breathing throughout the exercise to improve performance and avoid fatigue.

Benefits of the Kneeling Push-Up

  1. Beginner-Friendly Exercise
    • Reduces the intensity of a traditional push-up, making it accessible for those with limited upper body strength.
  2. Improved Form
    • Helps beginners focus on proper technique, such as alignment and elbow positioning, without the strain of a full push-up.
  3. Strength Development
    • Builds strength in the chest, shoulders, and triceps, creating a foundation for more advanced push-up variations.
  4. Core Activation
    • Engages the core to stabilize the body, improving overall stability and posture.
  5. Joint-Friendly Option
    • Reduces pressure on the wrists, shoulders, and elbows, making it suitable for individuals with joint issues or injuries.
  6. Scalable Exercise
    • Can be used as a warm-up, recovery exercise, or a stepping stone to standard push-ups and beyond.

Kneeling Push-Up Muscles Worked

Target - Pectoralis Major, Sternal
Synergists - Pectoralis Major, Clavicular
Synergists - Anterior Deltoid
Synergists - Triceps Brachii
Dynamic Stabilizers - Biceps Brachii
Stabilizers - Rectus Abdominis
Stabilizers - Obliques
Stabilizers - Quadriceps
Antagonist Stabilizers - Erector Spinae
muscle worked in the push up

Kneeling Push-up Variations