Overview
The Close-Grip Dumbbell Push-Up (One Dumbbell Version) is a unique push-up variation that allows for a narrow hand placement using a single dumbbell. This setup challenges the triceps, inner chest, and core more intensely than standard push-ups, while also encouraging symmetrical pressure through the arms. The narrow grip also adds a stability challenge and strengthens midline control.
How to Perform Close-Grip Dumbbell Push-Up
To perform the Close-Grip Dumbbell Push-Up (One Dumbbell Version) correctly, follow these steps:
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Set up your dumbbell: Place one dumbbell upright on the floor so the handle is vertical and easy to grip with both hands. A hex or rubber dumbbell is best for stability.
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Grip the handle: Hold the handle with both hands, stacking them securely around the center. Position your thumbs around the top for added control.
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Extend into plank position: Step your feet back so your body forms a straight line from head to heels, with your shoulders stacked directly above the dumbbell.
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Lower your body: Bend your elbows and keep them close to your ribs as you lower your chest toward your hands. Keep your core tight to avoid dipping.
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Push back up: Press through the dumbbell to return to the top position, fully extending your elbows while keeping the dumbbell stable.
Tips for Proper Form
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Use a stable dumbbell: Choose a dumbbell with a flat base to prevent rolling or tipping.
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Keep your elbows close: Maintain a narrow path to emphasize triceps and protect shoulders.
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Brace your core: Engage your abdominals and glutes to avoid hip sag or back arch.
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Grip securely: Wrap your hands tightly around the dumbbell handle for stability.
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Move with control: Lower and push with slow, controlled reps for better muscle activation.
Common Mistakes
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Unstable dumbbell choice: Using a round dumbbell increases the risk of tipping.
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Flaring the elbows: Reduces triceps focus and strains the shoulder joint.
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Letting hips drop: Poor core control can lead to low back stress.
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Partial reps: Not lowering fully limits muscle engagement and range of motion.
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Rushing the movement: Fast reps can throw off alignment and control.
Benefits of the Close-Grip Dumbbell Push-Up
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Targets triceps and inner chest: The narrow grip enhances triceps activation and emphasizes the inner pectorals.
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Improves pressing symmetry: Using one dumbbell encourages balanced push strength between both arms.
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Protects wrists: Holding a dumbbell offers a neutral wrist angle that reduces joint strain.
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Deepens range of motion: The elevated grip allows your chest to drop slightly lower than in a floor push-up.
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Requires minimal equipment: All you need is one dumbbell and bodyweight to build upper body strength anywhere.
How to Incorporate Into Your Routine
Add Close-Grip Dumbbell Push-Ups into push-day, chest-day, or full-body sessions. Perform 3 to 4 sets of 6 to 12 controlled reps. Beginners can reduce intensity by performing them on the knees. Advanced trainees can elevate the feet or increase time under tension with tempo variations. Pair with dumbbell rows or overhead pressing for a complete upper body circuit.
Muscles Worked

Other Push-up Variations
Push-ups can be modified and progressed to suit your fitness level. You can start with knee push-ups and work your way up to more challenging variations like diamond push-ups or one-arm push-ups.