Pike Push-up Overview
The Pike Push-Up is a bodyweight exercise that targets the chest, shoulders, and upper body. As a stepping stone to mastering handstand push-ups, it’s a versatile move suitable for all fitness levels. This exercise requires no equipment, making it perfect for at-home workouts
How to Perform the Pike Push-Up
Setup
- Start in Downward Dog
- Begin in a high plank position with your hands shoulder-width apart and feet hip-width apart.
- Lift your hips toward the ceiling to form an inverted “V” shape.
- Adjust Your Position
- Walk your feet closer to your hands to increase the pike angle.
- Your arms should align with your ears, and your heels can stay slightly lifted if needed.
Execution
- Lower Your Body
- Bend your elbows to lower your head toward the ground, keeping your spine neutral.
- Stop when your head is just above the floor or mat.
- Push Back Up
- Press through your palms to extend your arms, returning to the starting position.
- Repeat
- Perform the desired number of repetitions with controlled movements.
Tips for Proper Form
- Engage Your Core: Prevent your lower back from sagging.
- Control Your Descent: Avoid letting your head slam into the ground by moving slowly.
- Neutral Spine: Keep your neck in line with your spine throughout the exercise.
- Elbow Position: Keep elbows at a 45-degree angle relative to your body.
- Breathing: Inhale as you lower and exhale as you push up.
Common Mistakes
- Hips Too Low: Dropped hips reduce shoulder engagement and proper form.
- Overloading the Neck: Avoid straining your neck by keeping it aligned with your spine.
- Flared Elbows: Keep elbows tucked slightly to prevent undue stress on the shoulders.
- Rushing the Movement: Focus on controlled reps to maximize muscle activation.
Benefits of the Pike Push-Up
1. Builds Shoulder Strength
One of the primary benefits of pike push-ups is their ability to target the shoulders, particularly the anterior deltoids (front of the shoulders). This exercise mimics the mechanics of a shoulder press, making it a great bodyweight alternative for developing powerful shoulders.
2. Upper Body Engagement
The pike push-up activates a range of upper body muscles, ensuring a well-rounded workout:
- Chest (Pectoralis Major): Contributes to the pressing motion, especially in the upper fibers.
- Triceps: Assist in the upward phase, improving arm strength and definition.
- Upper Back (Trapezius and Stabilizers): These muscles work to maintain balance and control throughout the movement.
3. Progression to Advanced Skills
The pike push-up is not just an endpoint; it’s a gateway to more challenging movements, including:
- Handstand Push-Ups: Builds the shoulder strength and balance necessary for this advanced calisthenics move.
- Planche Training: A foundational exercise for body control and stability.
- Overhead Strength: Prepares the shoulders for weighted overhead lifts, such as military presses and snatches.
3. Accessibility and Versatility
- No Equipment Required: Perform it anywhere, whether at home, in the gym, or outdoors.
- Scalable Difficulty: Adjust the intensity by elevating your feet, changing the angle, or incorporating pauses at the bottom of the movement.
- Time-Efficient: A few sets of pike push-ups deliver maximum benefits in minimal time.
How to Incorporate Into Your Routine
- Shoulder Day: Perform alongside overhead presses or lateral raises.
- Bodyweight Training: Include in calisthenics circuits or as part of a home workout.
- Strength Progressions: Use to build strength for handstand push-ups.